Parallelly transported vector field

Suppose a manifold M with a covariant derivative operator defined on it (affine manifold). A vector field X on M is a parallelly transported vector field along a curve c if

c(t)X=0.

It is also said that the vector field is constant along the curve.
This is well defined since covariant derivative only depends on the value at a point in the first vector field (see linear connection#Definition as operator).

If the vector field X(t) is only defined along the curve c, we consider the covariant derivative along a curve Dc. With this in mind we can say when a vector field defined along a curve c is parallel along the curve: DcX=0 for every c(t).

Weaker notion: parallel vector field

Given an affine manifold, a vector field X is a parallel vector field with respect to a curve c if

(c(t)X)c(t)=μ(t)Xc(t)

for a certain smooth function μ:RR.