Given an manifold and a Lie group acting on , then the action is called proper if given a compact set then has compact closure in (alternative definition at @sharpe2000differential page 145). The meaning (not obvious) is that the orbits don't get too horrible. For example, the action of on given by irrational rotations
with irrational is not a proper action.
Proposition
Given a Lie group and a closed subgroup then the right action of on is proper.
(see @sharpe2000differential Proposition 2.2 page 145).